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10 mo. ago
  • Well it’s still the same problem. I mean, it’s likely piracy to copy the public lib’s disc to begin with, even if just for a moment. From there, if I want to share it w/others I still need to be able to exit the library with the data before they close. So it’d still be a matter of transcoding as a distinctly separate step.

  • Not sure how that makes sense. Why would a captive portal block the 1st 39 attempts but not the 40th, for example?

    My workaround is to establish a VPN (which happens quickly w/out issue) then run tor over that, which is also instantly working over the VPN.

  • Unofficial Tor Community @infosec.pub
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    ~40+ attempts needed to get a circuit at a public hotspot -- why?

    There is a particular public hotspot where tor takes like an hour to establish a connection on. It’s stuck on 10% shows a running count of connection attempts upwards of 40.

    What does this mean? Is it that the wi-fi operator is blocking guard nodes, but perhaps only a snapshot of guard nodes? When I finally connect, is it a case where I managed to get a more recent guard node than the wi-fi operator knows about?

  • What’s the point of spending a day compressing something that I only need to watch once?

    If I pop into the public library and start a ripping process using Handbrake, the library will close for the day before the job is complete for a single title. I could check-out the media, but there are trade-offs:

    • no one else can access the disc while you have it out
    • some libraries charge a fee for media check-outs
    • privacy (I avoid netflix & the like to prevent making a record in a DB of everything I do; checking out a movie still gets into a DB)
    • libraries tend to have limits on the number of media discs you can have out at a given moment
    • checking out a dozen DVDs will take a dozen days to transcode, which becomes a race condition with the due date
    • probably a notable cost in electricity, at least on my old hardware
  • Piracy: ꜱᴀɪʟ ᴛʜᴇ ʜɪɢʜ ꜱᴇᴀꜱ @lemmy.dbzer0.com
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    MakeMKV is a freedom shitshow itself. No source code and the binaries are Cloudflare-jailed

    Translating the Debian install instructions to tor network use, we have:

     undefined
        
      torsocks wget https://apt.benthetechguy.net/benthetechguy-archive-keyring.gpg -O /usr/share/keyrings/benthetechguy-archive-keyring.gpg
      echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/benthetechguy-archive-keyring.gpg] tor://apt.benthetechguy.net/debian bookworm non-free" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/benthetechguy.list
      apt update
      apt install makemkv
    
    
      

    apt update yields:

     undefined
        
    Ign:9 tor+https://apt.benthetechguy.net/debian bookworm InRelease
    Ign:9 tor+https://apt.benthetechguy.net/debian bookworm InRelease
    Ign:9 tor+https://apt.benthetechguy.net/debian bookworm InRelease
    Err:9 tor+https://apt.benthetechguy.net/debian bookworm InRelease
      Connection failed [IP: 127.0.0.1 9050]
    
    
      

    Turns out apt.benthetechguy.net is jailed in Cloudflare. And apparently the code is not developed out in the open -- there is no public code repo or even a bug tracker. Even the forums are a bit exclusive (registration on a particular h

  • I have nothing for these use cases, off the top of my head:

    • Lemmy
    • kbin
    • Mastodon (well, I have Mastodon Archive by Kensenada but it’s only useful for backups and searching, not posting)
    • airline, train, and bus routes and fares -- this is not just an app non-existence problem since the websites are often bot-hostile. But the idea is that it fucking sucks to have to do the manual labor of using their shitty web GUI app to search for schedules one parameter set at a time. E.g. I want to go from city A to B possibly via city C anytime in the next 6 or 8 weeks, and I want the cheapest. That likely requires me to do 100+ separate searches. When it should just be open data... we fetch a CSV or XML file and study the data offline and do our own queries. For flights Matrix ITA was a great thing (though purely online).. until Google bought it to ruin it.
    • Youtube videos -- yt-dl and invideous is a shitshow (Google’s fault). YT is designed so you have to be online because of Google’s protectionism. I used to be able to pop into a library and grab ~100 YT videos over Invideous in the time that I could only view a few, and have days of content to absorb offline (and while the library is closed). Google sabotaged that option. But they got away with it because of a lousy culture of novice users willing to be enslaved to someone else’s shitty UIs. There should have been widespread outrage when Google pulled that shit.. a backlash that would twist their arm to be less protectionist. But it’s easy to oppress an minority of people.
  • Text-Based User Interfaces (TUI; CLI) @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    seeing a shortage of offline tools -- now that I live an offline life

    Back in the days of dial-up BBSs and Internet via a real modem, speed and availability constraints led to apps that work well offline.

    Now that most people have unlimited broadband, offline tools have become rare. Now we are trapped in an infrastructure that constrains us to having internet at all times which is then reinforced by the Tyranny of Convenience.

    So when someone makes the point “boycott Time Warner/Spectrum because they support right-wing politics and assault privacy”, ppl are helpless.. unable to stomach the idea of being offline. It’s like no one has the constitution to say “fuck this shit”.

    The web has become such garbage that I am happy to be offline. Shitty ISPs don’t get a dime from me. No more paying for something that is infested with surveillance advertising, CAPTCHA, and garbage. I’m content to periodically login from public hotspots.

    But not a single lemmy client for offline use.. to sync when plugged in and then read and compose replies later. This would giv

  • We need a reform and a robust way to interact digitally with the government, pay taxes and also send messages etc.

    I think that’s nearly impossible. Some people use the Tor network and govs tend to block it. For me, “robust” means being strong enough to handle Tor traffic, but I don’t think anti-Tor ignorance could ever be flushed out.

    Some people also use very OLD devices, like myself, and refuse to contribute e-waste to landfills. That crowd is also hard to cater for. For me, “robust” also means working with lynx browser, but I don’t think the chase-the-shiny incompetence of only supporting new devices could ever be flushed out.

    So I must ultimately disagree because if the gov were to achieve what they believe is robust, it would be a recipe for ending analog transactions that everyone excluded from their digital systems rely on. They should strive for robustness, but never call it robust. They should recognise that digital tech always excludes some people and so analog systems are still needed.

    By the way: If your emails frequently lands in spam folders you should check your mail servers IP if it’s on some spam filter list.

    That is exactly the problem. My mail server runs on a residential IP -- deliberately so. My comment stands: it’s naive to make a sender responsible for email landing in a spam folder when the sender has no control or even transparency over the operation of the recipient’s mail server.

  • Email Required (digital exclusion of people without email) @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (all of Denmark) E-mail required because Danish postal service stops. Germany next?

    Woah, this is sickening.

    unplugged off-gridders fucked
    If you live off-grid outside of Denmark, wtf.. what happens to your letter when it is sent to a Danish address in 2026? Will every national postal service worldwide have to negotiate a contract with FedEx? Extra sick: FedEx is a hard-right GOP-supporting ALEC org that ships slave dolphins, hunting trophies, and shark fins. UPS is also an ALEC member. So if you boycott both, then what? Maybe you get lucky and live in a country that does a deal with DHL (assuming they operate in DK).

    e-mail is still broken
    I sent a critically important time-sensitive e-mail to a Danish landlord. The recipient’s e-mail service accepted my email for delivery, then silently sent it to a spam folder. The asshole dip-shit landlord argued it was my fault they did not receive my email message in their inbox. WTF? How can a sender possibly control what the recipient’s mail server does with a message after the SMTP transaction is

    CAPTCHA required @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (US, OH) People using the unemployement system in Ohio are forced to solve a reCAPTCHA (unverified)

    I heard someone was forced to solve a Google reCAPTCHA in the course of applying for unemployment in Ohio.

    I’m not sure of the circumstances but the user would not have been using Tor, so it is likely imposed on everyone. They said they were unsure if there was an analog alternative (during COVID).

    Passwords @infosec.pub
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    A Large-Scale Real-World User Study of reCAPTCHAv2 finds 819 million hrs of human time has been spent on reCAPTCHA in 13 yrs

    From the article:

    “In terms of cost, we estimate that – during over 13 years of its deployment – 819 million hours of human time has been spent on reCAPTCHA, which corresponds to at least $6.1 billion USD in wages. Traffic resulting from reCAPTCHA consumed 134 Petabytes of bandwidth, which translates into about 7.5 million kWhs of energy, corresponding to 7.5 million pounds of CO₂. In addition, Google has potentially profited $888 billion USD from cookies and $8.75-32.3 billion USD per each sale of their total labeled data set.”

    This means when a CAPTCHA serves as a barrier between people and an essential public transaction, people are being forced into involuntary uncompensated servitude. I believe this is a human rights issue.

    Passwords @infosec.pub
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    Since this community discusses CAPTCHA (see sidebar), I thought I should plug a community I just started. [email protected] is not about CAPTCHA in general, but it has the sole purpose of collecting situations where people are forced to solve a CAPTCHA in the public sector.

    CAPTCHA required @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (US) many states refuse access to lookup registered companies unless you solve a Google reCAPTCHA -- California for one. Others?

    The Secretary of State (SoS) for most (if not all) states maintain a database of registered companies. This basic dataset is needed to lookup how a company is registered, their contact info, status, etc. Most queries have come to impose a CAPTCHA.

    If you fax or mail a request for records, the SoS offices simply ignore it without even the courtesy to respond. So if you boycott Google, you’re fucked. The state makes you choose between access to “public” records, and witholding your labor and data from Google. Can’t have it both ways.

    Unless you make a FOIA request, in which case you have to pay the state for the info.

    This thread could be used to document the states that push this shitty practice on people.

    CAPTCHA required @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (metapost) This community inspired by research finding that “819 million hours of human time has been spent on reCAPTCHA” in 13 yrs

    From the article:

    “In terms of cost, we estimate that – during over 13 years of its deployment – 819 million hours of human time has been spent on reCAPTCHA, which corresponds to at least $6.1 billion USD in wages. Traffic resulting from reCAPTCHA consumed 134 Petabytes of bandwidth, which translates into about 7.5 million kWhs of energy, corresponding to 7.5 million pounds of CO₂. In addition, Google has potentially profited $888 billion USD from cookies and $8.75-32.3 billion USD per each sale of their total labeled data set.”

    This means when a CAPTCHA serves as a barrier between people and an essential public transaction, people are being forced into involuntary uncompensated servitude. I believe this is a human rights issue.

    Open Data @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (US/world) More open data threatened. By Musk. DOGE storms NOAA infosystems on behalf of the climate-denying anti-environment anti-DEI political party

    Elon’s DOGE regime stormed into NOAA and demanded direct access to their IT systems to snoop on the data. This is in the name of cutting fat.

    climate

    Climate scientists worldwide rely on weather data from NOAA. Obviously the party of climate denial is no friend to climate science. They want to stamp out that particular segment of science.

    abolition of environmental regs

    The GOP also hates environmental regs because they prioritize big business over the environment. From the linked article:

    “The organization [NOAA] cited impacts of cuts could include overfishing, increased imports of illegal or unethically sourced seafood, threats to endangered wildlife, and threats to life and property without its weather forecasting and data resources.”

    DEI

    Team GOP is also looking to stamp out diversity, equity, and inclusion. This article covers that angle of DOGE’s likely assault on NOAA.

    privatization

    Of

    Open Data @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    More than 2,000 datasets of U.S. open data hosted on data.gov have been removed -- since Trump took POTUS

    Public resource but access restricted and exclusive @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (USA) Department Of Government Efficiency (doge.gov) uses Cloudflare to block Tor (LOL, but sad)

    cross-posted from: https://lemmy.sdf.org/post/28580567

    Love the irony and simultaneous foreshadowed embarrassment of Elon denying availability and service as a way to be more efficient.

    The irony

    Cloudflare enables web admins to be extremely bloated. Admins of Cloudflared websites have no incentive to produce lean or efficient websites because Cloudflare does the heavy lifting for free (but at the cost of reduced availability to marginalized communities like Tor, VPNs, CGNAT, etc). So they litter their website with images and take little care to choose lean file formats or appropriate resolutions. Cloudflare is the #1 cause of web inefficiency.

    Cloudflare also pushes countless graphical CAPTCHAs with reckless disregard which needlessly wastes resources and substantially increases traffic bloat -- all to attack bots (and by side-effect text-based users) who do not fetch images and thus are the most lean consumers of web content.

    The embarrassment

    This

    Digital Fiefdom (aka walled-garden) Required @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    US Department Of Government Efficiency (doge.gov) uses Cloudflare to block Tor (LOL at the hypocrisy)

    Love the irony and simultaneous foreshadowed embarrassment of Elon denying availability and service as a way to be more efficient.

    The irony

    Cloudflare enables web admins to be extremely bloated. Admins of Cloudflared websites have no incentive to produce lean or efficient websites because Cloudflare does the heavy lifting for free (but at the cost of reduced availability to marginalized communities like Tor, VPNs, CGNAT, etc). So they litter their website with images and take little care to choose lean file formats or appropriate resolutions. Cloudflare is the #1 cause of web inefficiency.

    Cloudflare also pushes countless graphical CAPTCHAs with reckless disregard which needlessly wastes resources and substantially increases traffic bloat -- all to attack bots (and by side-effect text-based users) who do not fetch images and thus are the most lean consumers of web content.

    The embarrassment

    This is a perfect foreshadowing of what we will see from this department. “Efficienc

  • Your continued failure to grasp the fact that the Tor community does not need server-side support is the main reason you have failed to understand why your main thesis has been defeated. Not understanding how Tor works to at least the most basic extent has ensured you’ve based everything in your position on misinformation (which most certainly comes from poor assumptions). Then you wonder why you think you see repititon as you repeat defeated claims because you don’t understand the facts that make your claims indefensible. Until you learn enough about To to realise there is no need for server-side support, you have no hope of even understanding the silly absurdity of your thesis.

  • You’re just recycling defeated drivel. There are no new arguments here and unless you figure out how to attack the arguments that defeated yours, using sound logic, this drivel of personal attacks only exposes the weakness of your indefensible position further. Relying on rudimentary information sources like a general purpose dictionary is consistent with the lack of English nuance from which your misuse of terms and obtuse language manifests.

    Your fixation on insults indicates no formal background in debate. You’ve used the most common logical fallacy (among others) while naming it to call out multiple situations where it did not apply. This shows you’ve picked up common buzz phrases without grasping them (implying ad hoc hot-headed cloud fights without basic formal debate training). In the very least you could benefit from studying logical fallacies and taking a debate class. But to be clear that will only improve the quality of your dialog, it won’t compensate for the infosec deficit. In any case, none of that is going to happen in time for you to dig yourself out of your embarrassing position in this thread.

  • Digital Fiefdom (aka walled-garden) Required @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    US FCC exposes the public to several walled-gardens (FB, MS Github, Instagram, MS LinkedIn, Twitter, Google Youtube) -- Want a gov job? First you must register for a Microsoft account.

    web.archive.org Social Media

    The FCC offers innovative ways for you to stay connected, engaged and informed about the Commission's activities. Keep in touch using the resources and social media destinations listed below.

    Social Media

    A lot of gov services use the same shitty social networks. But it’s just a bit extra disgusting when the FCC uses them along with the not-so social platforms. It’s an embarrassment.

    The FCC privacy policy starts with:

    “The FCC is committed to protecting the privacy of its visitors.”

    Fuck no they aren’t. And we expect the FCC in particular to be well aware of the platforms that would make their privacy claim a true statement.

    In particular:

    • MS Github (98 repositories and maybe a bit strange that they are hosting UK stuff there.
    • MS LinkedIn: “Visit our LinkedIn profile for information on job openings, internships, upcoming events, consumer advice, and news about telecommunications.” ← At least it’s openly readable to non-members. But I clicked APPLY on an arbitrary job listing (which had no contact info) and I was ignored, probably for not having a LinkedIn ac
    Public resource but access restricted and exclusive @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (USA) FCC main website blocks Tor users (but complaints site is open to all)

    The main landing site for the FCC blocks Tor users with a 403. This means their contact page is also exclusive access, along with a number of otherwise pubilc access databases.

    At least their consumer complaints site open to all, including those with a privacy complaint:

    https://consumercomplaints.fcc.gov/hc/en-us

  • I don’t think anyone is embarrassed to be not supporting tor, bud. … misunderstanding basic English

    Your 1st statement would actually be reasonable enough if we disregard the meaning you are trying to convey and treat the words at face value. If you had a good grasp on English and weren’t misusing the phrase tor support to begin with, your literal words are fair enough in that phrase. This is because supporting Tor requires deploying an onion host. Yet no one here has brought up the lack of onion host. The embarrassment is indeed not about lack of Tor support. It’s that they cannot handle fully serving clearnet traffic.

    The Tor network needs no support because it is self-supporting. The Tor community bent over backwards to maintain gateways on the clearnet to accommodate the clearnet server without requiring any server-side support whatsoever. The Tor community is generally content as long as services do not go out of their way to sabotage the Tor network.

    It’s of course not an embarrassment that the IRS does not support Tor. The embarrassment arises from the lack of competency that led them to proactively block segments of clearnet based on the crude and reckless practice of relying on IP reputation; which led to disservicing the Tor community.

    There is no moral obligation to support tor.

    I realize that you have dropped the direct and accurate language (tor blocking) in favor of indirect, vague, weasel words of “tor support” because you believe this choice of words will somehow serve you by deceiving your audience. By intent, your comment is perversely naive. But it’s arguably sensible enough in the literal sense of the words because moral obligation to add an onion server is debatable. Although a case could be made for a government’s moral obligation to respect and embrace data minimization, and even to the extent of deploying onion services. But when the bar of digital rights is so low, it would be premature to have that discussion particularly when you’re not even in a position to accept the idea that a tax administration owes taxpayers any dignity or respect. Which, to be clear the lack thereof is demonstrated by this messaging:

    There is not even enough respect to tell Tor users that service is refused as a consequence of their IP address. Nor do they extend enough dignity to explain to those users why they block the Tor community, or which oversight office the excluded taxpayers may complain to.

  • Not supporting tor does not indicate a security fault.

    It’s a demonstration of incomptence and it’s embarrassing for the federal government.

    The McDonald’s analogy doesn’t apply to the context of this discussion.

    Wooosh -- how could that go so far over your head? The analogy had similarities and differences both of which demonstrate how indefensive your stance is. The similarity exposes as clearly as possible how your claims about not “owing” quality service misses the thesis entirely. The difference in the analogy contrasts the lack of choice in the tax situation compared to the private market (where you can simply walk when the service is poor). Moral obligation arises out of the mandate.

    There are other ways to handle your taxes, if you find them lousy or undignified, that’s a real bummer for you.

    The moral obligation of treating taxpayers with dignity and respect is an equal obligation to all taxpayers. Undermining data minimization and forcing the needless disclosure of IP addresses of those contributing to the revenue service is indefensible and morally reprehensible. You’ve wholly failed in your effort to support the needless and intrusive practice of reckless forced disclosure of personal information irrelevant to the tax obligation.

  • Nobody owes you tor access. Nobody is obligated to allow tor access.

    You continue with this useless claim. There are legal obligations. Then there are moral obligations. It’s an attempt at the equivocation fallacy to state a fact that is true of one meaning while the other is implied to the contrary. But more importantly, the arguement fails to counter the thesis. If someone says McDonald’s burgers are poor quality, and you come along and say “McDonald’s does not owe you good quality food”, it’s as if you are trying despirately and emotionally to defeat the critic with an argument using an claim that misses the thesis (that the burgers are poor quality). Citing incompetent security does not in itself inherently impose obligation. Obligation can be argued either way depending on which side of the meaning under the equivocation fallacy refers to. But the more important thesis remains: that service quality is poor due to a deficiency of competence.

    You have options, you’re just refusing to use them

    Unlike telling the burger consumer they have “options”, tax is not optional. Everyone is obligated one way or another to interact with the tax authority. So when service quality is poor, the option to walk is not there. It’s a mandate that you are trying to dress up as if taxpayers are given autonomy. Autonomy is compromised when forced to choose between lousy or undignified options therein.

    Really recommend you go look at a dictionary, thesaurus, and some introductory material on security.

    You absolutely should not be giving anyone infosec advice; most particularly given these rudimentary and arbitrary information sources, respectively.

  • You’re trying to turn this into semantics.

    That’s what you’re doing when you say:

    They don’t support tor. That’s a factual statement.

    That’s not the words of intellectual honesty. The honest and straight-shooting way to say it without weasel wording is to say they are blocking Tor. Accurate. Simple. Does not mask the fact that it’s a proactive initiative.

    You presented a strawman and attacked that strawman.

    An analogy is not a strawman. If I wanted to present I strawman, I would have had to present the analogy as your argument. I did not. It was my analogy.

    Did I make that claim?

    you did, in the context of Tor:

    That’s not anonymous. Neither is tor.

    I recall saying tor doesn’t provide you with perfect anonymity. Another factual statement.

    That is not what you said. Look above. Also, your newly revised statement (Tor not being perfect anonymity) is tue but an irrelevant waste of time, as you have been told twice already. Again, you’re distracting yourself with this pointless chase for perfection. Forget about perfection. It’s not a reasonable expectation for the infosec discipline.

    It’s a synonym.

    Not it’s not.

    Maybe you should look up..

    Your reliance on a dictionary is not helping you. You’re not going to understand nuanced differences between near synonyms from a dictionary. You need to be immersed in an English speaking culture to reach that level of understanding.

  • It is important. Which is why claiming there’s a security issue because they don’t support tor is silly.

    Reread the thread. You’ve already been told that you can’t dress up a deliberate act of sabatage as merely “neglecting to support”. It’s the same silly claim that it was the first time you made it.

    like the Amish

    The Amish did not have a viable means of access that was artificially removed by a proactively inserted firewall rule. This fallacy of analogy shows your inability to grasp the absurdity of the comparison.

    Of course if you don’t grasp the fact that the Tor DoS is not lack of support but rather a proactive disabling of something that naturally works, then it’s clear why it appears absurd to you. But the appearance in your view is due to not understanding that servers serve Tor out of the box by default (unlike the Amish).

    This is a stawman.

    You clearly don’t know what that word means. I presented my own argument, not yours. My words - my argument - simply exposes the absurdity of the basis of your claim as quoted. Hence why I quoted you without paraphrasing.

    Tor is notorious for bad actors.

    Sure, but you’re neglecting proportionality. Cars are notorious for drive-by shootings. But we don’t ban cars on that basis because (like Tor) the numbers of legit users far outnumber the baddies. We don’t oppress a whole community because less than 1% of that community has a harmful element -- unless we are a corrupt tyrant deporting all possible deportable immigrants, or an incompetent admin blocking the whole Tor community.

    Not even remotely the same as blocking addresses at random.

    Of course it is. Both scenarios block an arbitrary group of legitimate users who are exposed to collateral damage as a consequence of prejudiced trivia with the effect of collective punishment. Only to then claim “security is better” on the off chance that a baddy was blocked, without realizing that availability consequences are selectively overlooked.

    Indeed, that’s what I was saying.

    While claiming that anonymity is non-existent on the basis of lack of perfection -- perfection that you now concede we never have.

    So does a VPN, you twit.

    Yes, to a much lesser extent than Tor in far fewer scenarios, of course, with higher doxxing risks by a motivated adversary. And? Are you just going to leave the red herring there like that or did you have a point?

    English your second language?

    I was about to ask you that. You clearly are struggling. “Owing” is /not/ a drop-in replacement for “obligation”. Anyone who speaks English as their first language would be aware of that nuance and spot your conflation of the words instantly. It’s like you are entering an off translation.

    Anything to be a victim. Grow up. Nobody owes you tor access.

    There it is again. You continue to misuse that word -- in this case to build a man of straw. I already rejected your first attempt at redefining my position as being owed something.

  • It’s really not. You’ve been asserting that there’s somehow a lack of security because they don’t support tor because that means they’re failing on the “availability” point of the CIA triad. That’s incorrect.

    Before you can claim it’s not a red herring, you must first grasp what is claimed as the red herring. Your reply displays that you don’t. When a demographic of people are wholly denied availability, and you make the false assertion that availability is /never/ binary, it’s both incorrect and irrelevant. Incorrect because you can have 100% loss of availability in a context. Context is important. And it’s incorrect because people without access are inherently without availability.

    This is also incorrect. The scope is the American taxpayer who is able and willing to utilize the website. You are either unable or unwilling. You are not in the scope.

    THAT’s incorrect. That’s the sort of weasel wording that people can see right through. You’ve taken the whole of taxpayers who are entitled (in fact obligated) to file tax, and excluded some of them as a consequence of infosec incompetence. You cannot redefine the meaning of a term to justify incompetence. It’s purpose defeating for PR damage control.

    You absolutely can block entire swaths of address ranges and, in fact, have better security because you did so.

    This is where your lack of infosec background clearly exposes itself. You can also /randomly/ block large swaths of people arbitrarily and with the same mentality claim “better security” because you think a baddy likely got blocked, a claim that inherently requires disregarding availability as a security factor. You will fool people with that as you’re pushing a common malpractice in security which persists in countless access scenarios because availaibility to the excluded is disregarded by the naive and unwitting.

    A lot has changed from decades ago, you might consider going back to school.

    Nonsense. Infosec, comp sci, and all tech disciplines cover most diligently principles and theory which are resilient over decades, not tool-specific disposable knowledge. The principles and theories have not changed in the past 20 years. You seem to be in a program that short-cuts the principles and fixates on disposable knowlege, likely a vocational / boot camp type of school, in which case you should consider transferring to a school that gives more coverage on theory - the kind of knowledge that doesn’t age so fast.

    Neither is tor. And even if tor did provide perfect anonymity, tough shit.

    WTF? You don’t know how Tor works. Perfection is never on the table in the infosec practice. You should forget about perfection -- it’s distracting you. But Tor most certainly provides anonymity in the face of countless threat agents, among other features.

    Nobody owes you the ability to “anonymously” download tax material at your preferred comfort level of anonymity.

    “Owes” implies a debt. I never spoke of owing or debts. The IRS has an obligation to inform the public. When they exclude demographics of people from their service (in particular people who funded them), it’s an infosec failure and an injustice.

  • Indeed, it is not binary. I’m glad you can see that now.

    I said not necessarily binary. Your inability to grasp the various different contexts is profound. The non-binary usage is a red herring in this discussion. When you universally deny a whole demographic of people access, that’s binary. It’s a hard and fast total loss of availability for that demographic.

    Availability has scope, and for the IRS, tor is not in that scope.

    The scope is the American taxpayer. Of course Tor users are in that scope. You cannot deny access to a whole demographic of people on the crude and reckless basis of IP reputation and then try to redefine the meaning and purpose of availability to offset your incompetence. You need to face the facts and admit when you don’t have the skill to separate threat agents from legit users. Screaming until your blue in the face about how you would like availability to be defined does not bring availability to the demographic of legit users being denied access.

    Given you seem to keep bringing up course work and professors and this naive view of security, I’m assuming you’re a student. Keep studying.

    I only brought up school because at your level that seems to be where you are. My infosec MS came decades ago.

    It is an option. Saying “nuh uh” doesn’t make it not an option.

    Saying the contrary does not make a demographic of people magically part of a different demographic of people. Who do you think you are fooling by pointing to demographic A saying “they have access” in response to demographic B not having access?

    This serves as availability. You have TLS,

    Wrong demographic. That’s not anonymous.

    postage,

    You mean postal service. Again, wrong demographic. That’s not anonymous. The IRS needs your physical address in the very least.

    and physical locations you can utilize.

    Wrong demographic. That’s neither anonymous nor reachable outside the country.

    You are just whining. Your refusal to use any of the plethora of means available to you has no relation to the competency of the IRS’ security. Grow up.

    Your refusal to accept that a demographic of people are denied availability has backed you into a corner making absurd claims to justify incompetence. The growth and evolution is needed on your part. To give demographics of non-anonymous people access to tax material continues to miss the point about loss of availability to people who are.

  • General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) @sopuli.xyz
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    11 US states now have laws comparable to the GDPR: California, Utah, Colorado, Connecticut, Virginia, Iowa, Indiana, Tennessee, Montana, Texas and Florida

    But note from the article that Florida’s law is almost useless due to being exteremly narrow in the scope of who must comply. It only applies to tech giants, generally. E.g., generally must “Derive 50 percent of its global gross annual revenue from the sale of advertisements online”. That gets a lot of data abusers off the hook. It is said to be modeled after Virginia.

    This Florida rule might be interesting:

    Mandatory Disclosures for Search Engines. The FDBR requires search engines to provide easily accessible descriptions of the main parameters used to determine the rankings of search results, "including the prioritization or deprioritization of political partisanship or political ideology in search results." In addition, search engines must disclose the relative importance and influence of the main parameters on the search results.

    So I wonder if you VPN tunnel to Flor

  • Then there is no service that has any availability and all meaning is stripped from the word.

    It’s not necessariliy a binary. You apparently did not even complete an infosec 101 class b/c that should have been made clear to you. Your prof has failed you. Availability loss is not necessarly a total loss. Even an underperforming server is a loss of availbility. Availability is a measurable quantity. Of course it can also have a binary context in a narrow sense (e.g. “the tor network has no availability”). This does not strip meaning away in the slightest. It is how the term is used. If a whole demographic of people do not have access, then there is no service (no availability) for that demographic, whether it’s a demographic of Tor users, or VPN users, or CGNAT users, or users on a particular platform. To fail to grasp this is to fail to meaningfully understand availability. If you can’t articulate a whole demographic of people losing access to a resource, you’re missing the fundamental purpose of the concept.

    Indeed, and if TLS isn’t sufficient for you then by all means, use the postal service.

    That’s not an option. Gov offices laugh at those requests now. Gov offices don’t even have the courtesy of expressing refusal of postal requests. They just ignore them. So no, you cannot rely on the postal service as a crutch for incompetent security when you cannot even expect it to work.

    Hell, you could even go to your local IRS location.

    You’re fired. This does not compensate or serve as an excuse for incompetent security. Expecting Americans living abroad to get on a plane to physically appear at an IRS office is absurd. Unlike most of the world, Americans must file their tax wherever they are in the world (which is not just a transmission but also research -- reading publications and advice).

  • No, you have full access.

    You’re not reading what I wrote. I won’t repeat it all here but in short not everyone has clearnet access. Start there.

    This is not about me, but if you meant “you” literally, then you need to read what I wrote about my personal situation. Only Tor works at the library for me. I rely on the library for anything large (i do not have a normal unlimited broadband connection). Grabbing many big PDFs could suck my quota dry.

    Again, you are misrepresenting what availability is in the CIA triad.

    Again, nonsense. Lost access is lost availability. If the Tor network has no access, then they have no availability.

    Otherwise you’re arguing that all iOS apps are also insecure because they aren’t available to Android users.

    In fact if you only offer service to iOS users, then you most certainly are unavailable to AOS users. Of course. You can‘t disregard the userbase in an availability assessment.

    Your analogy would be more accurate if you started with an app that runs on both platforms, and you deliberately artificially sabotaged it from working on one of the platforms. Like a javascript app but you add a line “if Android then terminate end if;” It would result in reduced availabilty, and intentionally so.

    If TLS isn’t sufficient (or available) for you, do the paperwork and mail it in.

    The website is not just for transmitting tax declarations. If it were, then indeed there would be no problem here. Check it out, if you get access. There are countless publications and guides.

  • You do have access, just not through tor.

    That is reduced access. And it makes a world of difference because the lost access also forces excessive disclosures. It would be perversely narrow to disregard that as a security compromise.

    Also, you assume everyone has clearnet access, not just that everyone has the will to use clearnet, and that everyone would find clearnet appropriate for this, and that some users rightly see clearnet as a break from the rule of least privilege principle. But some people offer open internet access to the public on a tor-only network. Users on such a network have no clearnet option.

    Furthermore, I personally have a DNS problem with my local public library. I have not yet taken the time to troubleshoot it, but when I connect to the library’s network, all clearnet attemps fail because of some DNS problem. Tor is the only way I can access the internet from my local public library. So until I get to the bottom of that problem, the IRS website is unavailable.

    For me, not having privacy-respecting access is the same as not having access. For pushovers who don’t think about their own security, their availability is not affected. More broadly, it’s not your place to tell users what threat model and security posture is right for them -- unless they hired you for that. If a blockade forces a connection outside the parameters of someone’s security policy, they have lost availability.

    Nor through Bluetooth. Nor plaintext. “Availability” does not mean you will support every known protocol so that purists and idealists can be happy.

    You can’t dress this up as “neglecting to offer Tor support”. The IRS is taking a deliberate action that reduces availability. They took something that works by default and crippled/broke it in an act of sabotage.

  • infosec 101:

    • confidentiality
    • integrity
    • availability

    If users who should have access (e.g. US taxpayers) are blocked, there is an availability loss. Blocking Tor reduces availability. Which by definition undermines security.

    Some would argue blocking Tor promotes availability because a pre-emptive strike against arbitrary possible attackers revents DoS, which I suppose is what you are thinking. But this is a sloppy practice by under-resourced or under-skilled workers. It demonstrates an IT team who lacks the talent needed to provide resources to all legit users.

    A mom and pop shop, sure, we expect them to have limited skills. But the US federal gov? It’s a bit embarrassing. The Tor network of exit nodes is tiny. The IRS should be able to handle a full-on DDoS attempt from Tor because such an effort should bring down the Tor network itself before a federal gov website. If it’s fear of spam, there are other tools for that. IRS publications could of course be on a separate host than that which collects feedback.

  • Public resource but access restricted and exclusive @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (FL) Florida state blocks Tor users from access to legal statutes

    It’s one of the ugliest most undignified forms of service refusal. They just simply drop packets from Tor. Not even enough courtesy to send a 403 forbidden. So visitors are left guessing whether the website is down, slow, or giving deliberate mistreatment. People then have to try different browsers with different timeout thresholds to investigate.

    There is no apparent mirror or alternative site hosting Florida statutes. Archive.org has a cache of some laws but FL state gets zero credit for that.

    (update) in fact there are two state sites for legal statutes and both block tor:

    I would love it if someone would successfully argue in court “sorry I broke that law but I could not inform myself of the law because every time I tried to reach the state’s website for statutes it just timed out” -- and get away with it.

    Public resource but access restricted and exclusive @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (USA) IRS website blocks tor users

    Indeed the IRS website blocks Tor users from accessing tax information, as if tor users don’t need tax information. Important legal guidance exists on irs.gov, so it’s obviously an injustice to block people from becoming informed about their rights and obligations.

    (edit)
    What’s the fix? Would it be effective to make a FOIA request on paper so the IRS must send the info on paper via USPS? Or would that require compensation to offset their burden?

    Boycotts @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    boycott the GOP and Trump by boycotting ALEC members (AmEx, Anheuser Busch, Boeing, Bose, Chevron, FedEx, Motorola, Sony, … etc)

    Inspired by acquisition of power yesterday by a corrupt tyrant and his possie of xenophobic chronies, people should be reminded that the voting is not over because you can vote in the consumer market every day for the next 4 years. Everyone in the world can participate in this voting process (despite ALEC’s effort to reduce democracy).

    ALEC¹ is the extreme right lobby and bill mill. This org writes bills for Congress conservatives to:

    • reduce environmental protection and neuter the EPA
    • fight immigration, push xenophobia
    • proliferate and privatize prisons
    • privatize education
    • reduce public healthcare
    • reduce tax regs (individual & corp)
    • neuter the CFPB
    • suppress voting (e.g. tightening id rules)
    • weaken labor unions
    • reduce gun control
    • mask corporate tampering in politics

    They have a close hand

    Boycotts @lemmy.sdf.org
    evenwicht @lemmy.sdf.org

    (history) Google removes app that helps people boycott pro-Israel companies (edit: Google is said to have reversed their action)