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:meow-fiesta: Let's learn some Arabic :meow-fiesta:

There are 28 letters in the Arabic alphabet. It’s written from right to left in cursive. There are no capital letters in Arabic.

أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن هـ و ي

 

Arabic letters have slightly different shapes depending on where they are in a word i.e. whether they stand alone or are connected to a following or preceding letter or both. We write in cursive which means we need to connect the letters, so they obviously have to adapt to their position in the word. Dw, it all makes sense, and is standardized.

Let’s take the letter "meem" م (m sound) as an example. In its independent (isolated) form it is made of a small circle, a small stroke to the left then a long downward stroke م. Now, when we wanna connect it to a letter after it, it would be quite inconvenient to do the long downward stroke then go all the way up to where the next letter starts :think-about-it: . That’s why